Cyber Claims: GDPR and business email compromise drive greater frequencies

25/07/2019 08:08

Business email compromise (BEC) has overtaken ransomware and data breach by hackers as the main driver of AIG EMEA cyber claims, according to the latest cyber claims statistics.

Nearly a quarter of reported incidents in 2018 were due to business email compromise (BEC), up significantly from 11% in 2017. Ransomware, data breach by hackers and data breach due to employee negligence were the other main breach types in 2018.

 

BEC has entered the report this year under a new category given the high number of BEC-related claims received by AIG over the past 12 months.

In most cases the compromise can be traced back to a phishing email containing a link or attachment. If the recipient engages with the content of a phishing email it may allow intrusion into the user’s inbox. The majority of users are familiar with the concept of phishing emails but there remains a high number of incidents where the user follows a link directing the recipient to a bogus login screen. As soon as the victim enters their credentials, they are captured by the cyber-criminal who then has the necessary information to login to the victim’s email account.

The perpetrator is then able to send and receive emails from the victim’s email address and access all the information in the victim’s email inbox. In many cases the BEC is exacerbated by malware that spreads the scam to contacts in the recipient’s inbox. A relatively simple type of scam, BEC attackers often target individuals responsible for sending payments, using spoof accounts to impersonate the company C-suite or a supplier and requesting money transfers, tax records and/or other sensitive data.